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October 17, 2025
payload

payload

Care to share?

There’s a line in commercial aviation that invariably causes insiders to grin – passengers are “self-loading freight”.

Commercial aviation is all about payload.  How much revenue can an airplane generate from its payload?  The dream is to develop the lightest aircraft possible, ensuring its carrying capacity is maximized.

Given this focus on payload, what does the data show us?  Using USDOT data, we developed a model that reports payloads and are sharing this today. The report, therefore, is US-centric, but provides valuable guidelines for any operator.

The model provides insight into airlines and key airports. We limit the airports to the top 20 for brevity. Six pages offer a thorough exploration of the data cube.  For example, we report on mail volumes, which is typically something that goes unreported.

Because the focus is on the US domestic market, these payloads are typically carried by single-aisle aircraft. Page three shows that the typical payload is around 13 tons per flight. We calculate payload as freight plus mail plus passengers (using the DOT guide of 200 pounds/passenger).

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author avatar
Addison Schonland Partner
Co-Founder AirInsight. My previous life includes stints at Shell South Africa, CIC Research, and PA Consulting. Got bitten by the aviation bug and ended up an Avgeek. Then the data bug got me, making me a curious Avgeek seeking data-driven logic. Also, I appreciate conversations with smart people from whom I learn so much. Summary: I am very fortunate to work with and converse with great people.

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