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January 20, 2025
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There are signs that the US air revenge travel surge has peaked.  For example, this piece from the New York Times a month ago. Is there data to suggest this is happening?  Delta’s Ed Bastain was caught by surprise at the surge’s momentum.

The data suggests that the surge may have peaked in the US domestic market. The following chart is our first exhibit.  While it is challenging to “call it” so soon, US airlines have kept adding flights during July, while the average number of passengers/flight has started to soften.

2023 07 26 09 30 59

Take a look at another exhibit.  Back in the good old days of 2019, flights were fuller.  There has been a long clawback as traffic grew.  There are spurts and slumps.  Summer 2023 saw bigger loads than 2022.

2023 07 26 09 35 40

Here’s exhibit three. Notice that 2023 was tracking 2019 in a near-mirror fashion until July.  Now the data for July 2023 is only through the 25th, with several days to go.  July 2019 saw 79.5m people go through TSA.  Through the 25th, we have 63.6m – we need an average of 2.7m people per day to reach the 2019 July number.  The daily average over the past seven days is 2.6m – so it could be close.

2023 07 26 09 39 45

Here’s exhibit four with seven-day rolling averages for 2023.  The traffic drop-off is quite obvious.

2023 07 26 09 55 26

In summary, if the trends we see continue, and it is a big if, US airlines may run into headwinds later this fall and winter.  During the pandemic, we saw traffic falling faster than airlines could reschedule their networks.  Then we saw how long airlines took to bring back their networks to meet the travel surge.

Airlines can “see” future bookings. Back in April, Travel Weekly noted bookings were softening.  A week ago, Southwest started its fall sales campaign. A month ago, Frontier started its fare sales.  Watch for more industry signals to confirm the market has gone ex-growth.

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author avatar
Addison Schonland Partner
Co-Founder AirInsight. My previous life includes stints at Shell South Africa, CIC Research, and PA Consulting. Got bitten by the aviation bug and ended up an Avgeek. Then the data bug got me, making me a curious Avgeek seeking data-driven logic. Also, I appreciate conversations with smart people from whom I learn so much. Summary: I am very fortunate to work with and converse with great people.

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